The families practicing family planning have made a great contribution to the achievement of development in China, which to certain extend is successful at the expense of families practicing family planning. Those families should be respected and ought to share the achievement with certain priority. Encouragement and support to those families should cover the period starting from giving birth to their old age including health care, education, employment production, livelihood and social security etc. Encouragement and support should focus on the enhancement of their capability, strengthening and improving their capability of family support and self-support, enabling them to share the achievement completely, avoiding them becoming marginalized and poverty.