人口与经济

婚姻形式与生育水平:对中国农村三个县的考察

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作者：靳小怡¹, 李树茁², 费尔德曼³

单位： 1. 西安交通大学经济与金融学院;
2. 西安交通大学公共政策与管理学院人口与发展研究所, 陕西西安 710049;
3. 斯坦福大学人口与资源研究所, CA 94305, USA

关键词：婚姻;生育;曾生子女数

分类号：C924.21

出版年,卷(期):页码：2004,25(5):54-59

摘要：

应用在招赘婚姻高度流行区、中度流行区和低度流行区的调查数据,研究了婚姻形式以及个人、家庭和社会因素对生育水平的影响及其区域差异。研究结果有助于理解农村人口在社会转型中婚姻与生育的变化过程和后果,为在农村稳定低生育率提供新的思路和途径。

Using data from two surveys in three countries among which the prevalence of uxorilocal marriage varies greatly, this paper analyzes effects of marriage form, as well as individual, family and social factors on fertility and its regional differences.The findings address the process and consequences of change in rural family and marriage customs during the current demographic and social transition, and suggest new approaches to maintaining low fertility in rural China.

基金项目：

中国博士后科学基金项目(2003033510)资助

作者简介：

靳小怡(1973-),女,河北藁城,西安交通大学人口与经济研究所博士后,主要从事婚姻与家庭研究。

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