The survey on this and next year's employment potential of the secondary and tert iary industries in Hebei province shows that the contradict ions of the employment mainly lie in two aspects, that is, the surplus labor and the impropriety of education structure. During me "10th Five Years", the supply of the talents is 6.5 million more than the demand. The impropriety of education structure can be shown in three aspects:firstly, the education structure does not meet the demand; secondly, the lack of technical talents exists together with the surplus of ordinary talents; thirdly, the training and education of talents can not meet the new demand. It is the base of improving the employment to develop the economy and speed up the 3rd industry, medium and small enterprises and non-public ownership economy. Perfection of the talent training and exchanging system is the only way to achieve the maximum employment.